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L. Illegal Drugs — Substances that are (1) not legally obtainable; (2) legally obtainable but have been <br />obtained or used in an unlawful manner or in a manner other than as prescribed and directed by an <br />employee's treating physician or the manufacturer; (3) so called "designer drugs," "look -a- likes," <br />"synthetic drugs," and similar substances, even if not specifically prohibited by state or federal law; (4) <br />substances which are inhaled, injected, ingested or absorbed, but which are not intended for human <br />consumption (such as glue, solvents, or patches), even if not specifically prohibited by state or federal <br />law. Examples of illegal drugs include (but are not limited to) amphetamines, barbiturates, cocaine, <br />marijuana, methaqualone, opiates and phencyclidine (PCP). <br />M. Lawful Drugs — Those prescribed or over the counter medications that are lawfully obtained and used as <br />prescribed and directed by an employee's treating physician or the manufacturer's recommendations or <br />for the purpose and in the manner for which prescribed or manufactured. <br />N. MRO (Medical Review Officer) A licensed physician trained to make the final determination of <br />whether a test for the presence of a controlled substance is positive or negative. <br />O. Metabolite — The chemical or compound produced when a particular substance is passed through the <br />human body and excreted in the urine. <br />P. NCGS — North Carolina General Statutes. <br />Q. Non -DOT Safety Sensitive Position — Position with duties that involve such a significant risk of injury <br />to others that even a momentary lapse of attention can have disastrous consequences. These positions <br />are identified by human resources, safety and risk management based on duties and responsibilities of <br />the employee. Included are law enforcement officers, emergency medical technicians, employees <br />operating a vehicle owned by the County or a personal vehicle which is used as a major part of their <br />work, employees working with hazardous chemicals. Employees are advised if they occupy a safety - <br />sensitive position. <br />R. Policy Administrator —The human resources director or designee responsible for the administration of <br />the Cabarrus County Drug Free Workplace Policy. <br />S. Positive Alcohol Test — Identification of an alcohol content level at or above 0.04% by use of an alcohol <br />test. (See Section III, B, 3 and 4 for a possible exception.) <br />T. Positive Drums Identification of a controlled substance at or above the threshold values designated <br />by SAMHSA (or 49CFR Part 40, as amended, for a DOT test) in a drug test and confirmed by gas <br />chromatography with mass spectrometry (GCMS). <br />U. Reasonable Suspicion - A decision for alcohol or drug testing based upon specific, contemporaneous, <br />articulable observations concerning the appearance, behavior, speech, body odors, or performance of the <br />employee. <br />V. Retaliatory Actions - The discharge, suspension, demotion, relocation, or other adverse employment <br />action taken against an employee in the terms, conditions, privileges, and benefits of employment. <br />Safety- Sensitive Position — Defined by Federal Transit Administration or FTA, DOT regulated <br />employees. Cabarrus County also defines safety- sensitive as a position with duties that involve such a <br />significant risk of injury to others that even a momentary lapse of attention can have disastrous <br />Attachment number 1 \n <br />F -5 Page 81 <br />