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In 2003, the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) conducted the National Assessment of Adult Literacy <br />(NAAL) — a nationally representative assessment of adult literacy levels, with adults defined as people 16 years of age <br />and older living in households or prisons. <br />The NAAL measured adults' ability to perform everyday literacy tasks including: <br />• Prose Literacy —the knowledge and skills to search, comprehend, and use continuous texts (e.g. editorials, news <br />stories, brochures, and instructional materials). <br />• Document Literacy —the knowledge and skills to search, comprehend, and use non - continuous texts in various <br />formats (e.g. job applications, payroll forms, transportation schedules, maps, tables, and drug or food labels). <br />• Quantitative Literacy —The knowledge and skills to identify and perform computations using numbers embed- <br />ded in printed materials (e.g. balancing a checkbook, calculating a tip, etc.) <br />The NAAL survey found that 90 million American adults read at the two lowest literacy levels, basic or below basic. <br />These low literate adults lack the literacy skills necessary to read and comprehend the information in complex docu- <br />ments. A closer look reveals that: <br />• 14% of adults (30 million) function at a below basic prose llteracylevel and 29% (62 million) function at a <br />basic prose literacy level <br />• 12% of adults (25 million) function at a belowbasic document literacy level and 22% (47 million) function <br />at a basic document literacy level <br />• 22% of adults (47 million) function at a belowbasic quantitative literacy level and 33% (71 million) func- <br />tion at a basic quantitative liter acylevel <br />In addition, n million adults are nonliterate in English. These adults fall into two groups: <br />• 7 million who could not answer simple test questions <br />• 4 million who could not take the test because of language barriers. <br />The U.S. Census (http : / /www.census.gov /) features local and national data sets, including Educational Attainment, <br />that can help you learn more about your community's literacy needs. <br />The- library's core values are equity of access and lifelong learning. <br />The library has open doors <br />The library is user- fi4crndlly. <br />The library offers access to print mall di rm °c ;otgyr e . <br />The library ns a plane of opporWiaiiy. <br />Attachment number 6 <br />F -10 Page 128 <br />Adufli Literacy in the U.S. <br />