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1 The Board of Health may present a resolution to a City Council or Board of County Commissioners within its jurisdiction. This
<br />model resolution is written as if it were to be presented to a Board of County Commissioners. The references to "County" above may
<br />need to be changed if the resolution is presented to a City Council.
<br />2 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Smoking and Tobacco Use Fast Facts,
<br />lltt : //Nv%vw.edc. ov /tobacco /data statistics /fact sheets /fast facts/Noll (last visited Oct. 7, 2010).
<br />3 U.S. DEP'T OF HEALTH & HuN AN SERVS., TIM HEALTH CONSEQUENCES OF INVOLUNTARY EXPOSURE TO TOBACCO SMOKE: A
<br />REPORT OF THE SURGEON GENERAL, 12, 13, 15 (2006), http: / /%vww.surgeongencral.goy/ library/ secondhandsnioke treport/index.htmi.
<br />4 -Id. at 14 -16.
<br />' 1d. at 11.
<br />6 Neil E, Klepeis, Wayne R. Ott, and Paul Switzer, Real -time Measurement of Outdoor Tobacco Smoke Particles, 57 J. AIR & WASTE
<br />MGMT. Ass'N 522, 522 (2007); Neil E. Klepeis, Etienne B. Gabel, Wayne R. Ott, and Paul Switzer, Outdoor Air Pollution in Close
<br />Proximlt} to a Continuous Point Source, 43 ATMOSPHERIC ENV'T 3155, 3165 (2009).
<br />' Americans for Nonsmokers' Rights Foundation, Municipalities with Smokefree Parks Laws, httR: /hvww.no-
<br />smoke.org(pdf /SmokefreeParks.l)df (last visited Oct. 7,2010); Americans for Nonsmokers' Rights Foundation, Municipalities with
<br />Smokefree Beach Laws, http: //hvww.no- snloke.or /gpdf/SmokefreeBeaclies.pdf (last visited Oct. 7, 2010).
<br />a Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Youth and Tobacco Use,
<br />littp: // nvw.edc.gov /tobacco /data statistics /fact sheets /youth data/tobacco use /index.htm (last visited Oct. 7, 2010).
<br />9 Id.
<br />1O Id (stating that one factor associated with youth tobacco use is smoking by parents or guardians).
<br />` OCEAN CONSERVANCY, TRASH TRAVELS FROM OUR HANDS TO THE SEA, AROUND THE GLOBE, AND THROUGH TIME 2010 REPORT
<br />11 (2010), http:/h v occanconservancy. org/images/20101CCReportRelease pressPhotos12010 1CC R ort.pdf NC Big Sweep
<br />Keep North Carolina Clean, btt�:/ /wAvw.ncbigsweep org�?page id (last visited Oct. 8, 2010); Litter in America— Results from the
<br />Nation's Largest Litter Study,
<br />httUJ/ inviv.kab:a sltellDbeSeryerll itterFac #Sliest�CIGARETTE pdVdocID =5182 (last visited Oct.`8 2010)
<br />12 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Ingestion of Cigarettes and Cigarette Butts hj> Children — Rhode Island January 1994 -
<br />July 1996, MORBIHrrY AND MORTALrrY WEEKLY REPORT, Feb. 14, 1997, at 125 -28,
<br />IttW /hv%v%v.cdc.gov /mnlwrU/reyiew/ nlnwrhtml/0004618 Lhtm (stating that "ingestion of cigarettes and cigarette butts by children
<br />aged less than or equal to 6 years resulted in minor toxic effects and occurred more frequently .. , where cigarettes and cigarette
<br />wastes were accessible to children ").
<br />13 Alvin C. Bronstein, M.D., Daniel A. Spyker, PH.D., M.D., Louis R. Cantilena, Jr., M.D., PH.D.,
<br />Jody L. Green, PH.D., Barry H. Rumack, M.D., and Sandra L. Giffin, RN, BSN, MS, 2008 Annual Report of the American
<br />Association of Poison Control Center s' Arational Poison Data System (1VPDS): 26th Annual Report, 47 CLINICAL TOXICOLOGY 911,
<br />1039 (2009), http:/Iivr "v.aapcc.org/dnn/Portals/0/200gaiinualreport.pd
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