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he Board of Health may present a resolution to a City Council or Board of County Commissioners within its jurisdiction. This
<br />model resolution is written as if it were to be presented to a Board of County Commissioners. The references to "County" above may
<br />need to be changed if the resolution is presented to a City Council.
<br />2 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Smoking and Tobacco Use Fast Facts,
<br />littD://Nvww.cdc.gov/tobacco/d statistics /fact sheets /fast facts /#toll (last visited Oct. 7, 2010).
<br />3 U.S. DEP'T OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVS., THE HEALTH CONSEQUENCES OF INVOLUNTARY EXPOSURE TO TOBACCO SMOKE: A
<br />REPORT OF THE SURGEON GENERAL 12, 13, 15 ( 2006), http : / /%vww.surgeon.general.g library/ secondhands inoke /reporuindex.litml
<br />4 Id. at 14 -16.
<br />................
<br />Id. at 11.
<br />6 Neil E. Klepeis, ''Jayne R, Ott, and Paul Switzer, Real -time !Measurement of Outdoor Tobacco Smoke Particles, 57 J. AIR & WASTE
<br />MGMT. ASS'N 522, 522 (2007); Neil E. Klepeis, Etienne B. Gabel, Wayne R. Ott, and Paul Switzer, Outdoor Air Pollution in Close
<br />Proximity to a Continuous Point Source, 43 ATMOSPHERIC ENV'T 3155, 3165 (2009).
<br />7 Americans for Nonsmokers' Rights Foundation, Municipalities with Smokefree Parks Laws, http: /hvww.no-
<br />sEnoke .org /l)df/SniokefreeParks.pdf (last visited Oct. 7, 2010); Americans for Nonsmokers' Rights Foundation, Municipalities with
<br />Smokefree Beach Laws, litt : / /www.no- sinoke.or df /StiiokefreeBeaclies. df (last visited Oct. 7, 2010).
<br />$ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Youth and Tobacco Use,
<br />http: l /%vww.ede.aov/ tobacco /data_ statistics /fact sheets /youth data/tobacco use /index.htm (last visited Oct. 7, 2010).
<br />9 Id
<br />10 Id. (stating that one factor associated with youth tobacco use is smoking by parents or guardians).
<br />11 OCEAN CONSERVANCY, TRASH TRAVELS FROM OUR HANDS TO THE SEA, AROUND THE GLOBE, AND THROUGH TIME 2010 REPORT
<br />11 ( 2010), 11ttp:// w xvw.oceanconsmancy.org /imafzes/ 2010 ]CCReportRelease�pressPhotos /2010 ICC_Reno .pdf NC Big Sweep
<br />Keep North Carolina Clean, http:/ /wtvw.ncbigsweep.org/ page id =17 (last visited Oct. 8, 2010); Litter in America —Results from the
<br />Nation's Largest Litter Study,
<br />http: / /Nv« /site /DoeSer CIGARETTE.pd1?doc1D -5182 (last visited OU.8, .2.0.10).
<br />12 Centers for Disease Control and - Prevention, Ingestion of Cigar•etfes and Cigarette'Butts by Children — Rhode Island, Janis) y 1994-
<br />July 1996, MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY WEEKLY REPORT, Feb. 14, 1997, at 125 -28,
<br />llttp:/h vww. cdc, gov/ u) niw r/ preview /iiiinwrlitml /00046181.htiii (stating that "ingestion of cigarettes and cigarette butts by children
<br />aged less than or equal to 6 years resulted in minor toxic effects and occurred more frequently ... where cigarettes and cigarette
<br />wastes were accessible to children ").
<br />13 Alvin C. Bronstein, M.D., Daniel A. Spyker, PH.D., M.D., Louis R. Cantilena, Jr., M.D., PH.D.,
<br />Jody L. Green, PH.D., Barry H. Rumack, M.D., and Sandra L. Giffin, RN, BSN, MS, 2008rinnual Report of the American
<br />Dissociation of Poison Control Centers' National Poison Data System ONPDS): 261h Annual Report, 47 CLINICAL TOXICOLOGY 911,
<br />1039 (2009), http://wNNNv.aapce.org/dtin/Portals/0/2008atintialreport.pd
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