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law. Examples of illegal drugs include (but are not limited to) amphetamines, barbiturates, cocaine, <br />marijuana, methaqualone, opiates and phencyclidine (PCP). <br />L. Lawful Drugs — Those prescribed or over the counter medications that are lawfully obtained and used as <br />prescribed and directed by an employee's treating physician or the manufacturer's recommendations or <br />for the purpose and in the manner for which prescribed or manufactured. <br />M. MRO (Medical Review Officer) — A licensed physician trained to make the final determination of <br />whether a test for the presence of a controlled substance is positive or negative. <br />N. Metabolite — The chemical or compound produced when a particular substance is passed through the <br />human body and excreted in the urine. <br />O. NCGS — North Carolina General Statutes. <br />P. Policy Administrator —The human resources director or designee responsible for the administration of <br />the Cabarrus County Drug Free Workplace Policy. <br />Q. Positive Alcohol Test — Identification of an alcohol content level at or above 0.04% by use of an alcohol <br />test. (See Section III, B, 3 and 4 for a possible exception.) <br />R. Positive Drug Test - Identification of a controlled substance at or above the threshold values designated <br />by SAMHSA (or 49CFR Part 40, as amended, for a DOT test) in a drug test and confirmed by gas <br />chromatography with mass spectrometry (GCMS). <br />S. Reasonable Suspicion - A decision for alcohol or drug testing based upon specific, contemporaneous, <br />articulable observations concerning the appearance, behavior, speech, body odors, or performance of the <br />employee. <br />T. Retaliatory Actions - The discharge, suspension, demotion, relocation, or other adverse employment <br />action taken against an employee in the terms, conditions, privileges, and benefits of employment. <br />U. Safety- Sensitive Position — Position with duties that involve such a significant risk of injury to others <br />that even a momentary lapse of attention can have disastrous consequences. These positions are <br />identified by the human resources director based on duties and responsibilities of the employee. <br />Included are law enforcement officers, emergency medical technicians, employees operating a vehicle <br />owned by the County or a personal vehicle which is used as a major part of their work, and DOT <br />regulated employees. Employees are advised if they occupy a safety- sensitive position. <br />V. SAMHSA - Substances Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. <br />W. Substance Abuse — For the purpose of this policy any use of alcohol, an illegal drug, or a lawful drug <br />which directly and adversely affects job performance or safety. <br />X. Supervisor/Department Head — A County employee to whom another employee or group of employees <br />report. <br />Y. USC — United States Code. <br />Attachment number 1 <br />F -6 Page 114 <br />