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records the starting time and length of the period for each employee. An individual is considered to be an <br />employee of law enforcement activities if he or she: <br />(a) Is a uniformed or plain clothed member of a body of officers empowered by statute or local ordinance <br />to enforce laws; <br />(b) Has the power of arrest; and <br />(c) Is presently undergoing, has undergone or will undergo on-the-job training or instruction. <br />Law enforcement personnel also includes, by express reference, security personnel in correctional institutions. <br />A correctional institution is any government facility maintained as part of a penal system for the incarceration <br />or detention of persons suspected or convicted of having breached the peace or committed some other crime. <br />Pursuant to the 7(K) exemption, the County may establish a work period of anywhere from seven to 28 <br />consecutive days, instead of the seven day workweek. The maximum work hours standard for Cabarrus County <br />law enforcement employees is 86 hours for a work period of 14 consecutive days. Once the beginning time of <br />an employee's work period is established, it remains fixed regardless of how many hours are worked within that <br />period. The work period may be changed provided that the change is intended to be permanent. <br />Volunteers <br />Individuals working as volunteers are not considered to be employees of the County. An individual's volunteer <br />status is not lost if: <br />(a) He or she receives no compensation or is paid expenses, reasonable benefits, or a nominal fee to perform <br />the services for which the individual volunteered; and/or <br />(b) Where the individual is also employed by the County, the services performed are not the same type of <br />services which the individual performs for the County. <br />Special Detail Work For Law Enforcement Employees <br />Individuals working in law enforcement activities may agree to be employed by a separate and independent <br />employer on a special detail in law enforcement or a related activity. When such an agreement is solely at the <br />individual's option, the hours the individual is employed shall be excluded by the County when determining the <br />hours for which the employee is entitled to overtime compensation or compensatory time off. This is true even <br />when the County requires its employees in law enforcement to be hired by the separate employer to perform the <br />special detail, facilitates the employment of such employees by a separate employer, or is in any other way <br />involved. When determining whether an employer is separate and independent, the following issues should be <br />considered: <br />(a) Does the employer maintain a separate payroll? <br />(b) Does the employer have a separate budget authority? <br />(c) Does the employer have a separate retirement system? <br />(d) Can the employer sue and be sued in its own name? <br />(e) Does the public agency refrain from exercising control over the employee while the special detail work is <br />being performed? <br />Occasional or Sporadic Employment <br />Employees of a public agency may agree, on an occasional or sporadic basis, to work part time for the County <br />61 <br />F-5 <br />Attachment number 6 <br />Page 280 of 362 <br />