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Mrs, Pam Dubois <br />Cabams County <br />Page 2 <br />December 26, 2007 <br />• .More rigorous assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements <br />based on that understanding. <br />• Improved linkage between the assessed risks and the nature, timing, and extent of audit <br />procedures performed in response to those risks. <br />In summary, these are the changes you will see as we plan the next audit of your business. <br />Fraud <br />As we pion audit engagements, we will talk with management and others about the risk of <br />fraud in your organization. We will focus on things such as where and how fraud could occur; <br />what communications have been received from employees, former employees, analysts, <br />regulators, or others; what internal procedures are in place to identify specific fraud risks; what <br />programs and controls have been established to mitigate specific fraud risks; what <br />communications to employees have been made regarding business practices and ethic behavior; <br />and what communications with audit committees have been made regarding internal controls that <br />prevent and detect fraud. Engagement letters, management representation letters, internal control <br />letters, -and management comment letters will include references to fraud audit procedures and <br />management responsibilities regarding fraud. Keep in mind our service approach means that we <br />will provide recommendations to you to reduce the risk of potential fraud in your organization, if <br />the opportunity to strengthen such areas exist. <br />Internnl Control <br />Fraud usually occurs because of weaknesses in internal control. Risk assessment should <br />be supported by the auditor's understanding of Ure entity and its environment and internal <br />controls. Auditors are now required to identify significant risks that need special audit <br />consideration. And we are now required- to increase our knowledge of control activities that <br />prevent and detect fraudulent financial reporting. As we plan audit engagements, we will be <br />requesting detailed documentation of your accounting systems. We will be testing those systems <br />for gaps in design and weaknesses in operation AdditlonaUy, we will be reporting on Uie design <br />-and operating effectiveness of internal control and will be making recommendations to <br />management on the structure of internal controls. We will be stressing the importance of <br />management involvement 'in creating controls that inhibit fraud, and fostering an institutional <br />intolerance for fraudulent behavior, including the monitoring of management's override of those <br />controls. <br />Financtal Disclosures <br />At the root of financial reporting is the availability of timely, reliable and meaningflil <br />information The success of our capital. markets depends upon informative, reliable financial <br />reporting -often referred to as "transparency". Tha new auditing staadards emphasize that risks <br />of material misstatement slreuld be considered for disclosures and require Uie audioor to test <br />financial disclosures. Assertions about presentation and disclosure have been expanded to <br />include completeness and understandability to users. As auditors we will focus on the selection <br />and application of accounting policies and whether they are appropriate for the business and <br />~'~ <br />