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(b) Manufactured homes shall be securely anchored to an adequately anchored <br />foundation to resist flotation, collapse, and lateral movement, either by cert~ed <br />engineered foundation system, or in accordance with the most current edition of the <br />State of North Carolina Regulations for Manufactured Homes adopted by the <br />Commissioner of Insurance pursuant to NCGS 143-143.1 S. Additionally, when the <br />elevation would be met by an elevation of the chassis thirty-six (36) inches or less <br />above the grade at the site, the chassis shall be supported by reinforced piers or <br />engineered foundation. When the elevation of the chassis is above thirty-six (36) <br />inches in height, an engineering cert~cation is required. <br />(c) All enclosures or skirting below the lowest floor shall meet the requirements of <br />Article S, Section B(4). <br />(d) An evacuation plan must be developed for evacuation of all residents of all new, <br />substantially improved or substantially damaged manufactured home parks or <br />subdivisions located within flood prone areas. This plan shall be filed with and <br />approved by the Floodplain Administrator and the local Emergency Management <br />coordinator. <br />(4) Elevated Buildings. Fully enclosed area, of new construction and substantially improved <br />structures, which is below the lowest floor: <br />(a) shall not be designed or used for human habitation, but shall only be used for <br />parking of vehicles, building access, or limited storage of maintenance equipment <br />used in connection with the premises. Access to the enclosed area shall be the <br />minimum necessary to allow for parking of vehicles (garage door) or limited storage <br />of maintenance equipment (standard exterior door), or entry to the living area <br />(stairway or elevator). The interior portion of such enclosed area shall not be <br />finished or partitioned into separate rooms, except to enclose storage areas; <br />(b) shall be constructed entirely of flood resistant materials at least to the regulatory <br />flood protection elevation; <br />(c) shall include, in Zones A, AO, AE, and AI -30, flood openings to automatically <br />equalize hydrostatic flood forces on walls by allowingfor the entry and exit of <br />floodwaters. To meet this requirement, the openings must either be cert~ed by a <br />professional engineer or architect or meet or exceed the following minimum design <br />criteria: <br />(i) A minimum of two flood openings on different sides of each enclosed area <br />subject to flooding; <br />(ii) The total net area of all flood openings must be at least one (1) square inch <br />for each square foot of enclosed area subject to flooding; <br />(iii) If a building has more than one enclosed area, each enclosed area must <br />have flood openings to allow floodwaters to automatically enter and exit; <br />(iv)The bottom of all required flood openings shall be no higher than one (1) <br />foot above the adjacent grade; <br />32 <br />