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and within their respective extraterritorial planning jurisdictions. Similarly, the <br /> municipalities of Durham and Mebane also claim areas of planning jurisdiction, <br /> though smaller, within the boundaries of Orange County. (Although <br /> Hillsborough has adopted its own zoning and land subdivision ordinances, the <br /> county enforces the State Building Code and issues certificates of occupancy <br /> for the town within the town's planning jurisdiction.) <br /> <br /> In order to ensure that the collection of impact fees was smoothly <br /> integrated into the development review process, the county chose to rely on the <br /> towns of Chapel Hill and Carrboro to collect the fees before granting their <br /> residential certificates of occupancy and to remit the funds collected to the <br /> county. Because the enabling legislation did not compel the cities to assume <br /> this task, collection arrangements of this sod have had to be established by <br /> means of intedocal agreements between the respective municipalities and the <br /> county. Chapel Hill and Carrboro each have entered into agreements with the <br /> county concerning the administration of the county's impact fee ordinance. <br /> Although no such agreements have been reached with Durham and Mebane, <br /> little, if any, development subject to the impact fee has occurred in the portions <br /> of their respective jurisdictions that lie within Orange County. <br /> <br /> The support of the municipalities within a county that adopts school <br />impact fees thus can be critical. In St. Johns County v. Northeast Florida <br />Builders Ass'n, Inc., the Florida Supreme Court held that no school impact fees <br />could be collected under a county ordinance until substantially all of the <br />county's population was subject to it.63 The ordinance applied inside municipal <br />limits only if a municipality entered into an intedocal agreement with the county. <br />According to the court, the rational nexus principles would be violated if the fees <br /> <br />63. 583 So. 2d 635 (Fla. 1991}, <br /> <br />6O <br /> <br />55 <br /> <br /> <br />