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MAJOR POINTS ON EDF <br /> <br />The economic climate across the country is becoming more and more competitive. States like South <br />Carolina, Kentucky and Alabama offer significant financial incentives and tax breaks to lure businesses. <br /> <br />North Carolina has not, and never will, be in the business of tax abatement. But North Carolina must find <br />reasonable and prudent ways to remain competitive. <br /> <br />With this in mind, the 1993 NC General Assembly passed a bill authorizing Economic Development <br />Financing, and a constitutional amendment to put it into effect. <br /> <br />EDF is a new tool for communities to use to recruit new industry or expand existing industry and create <br />new jobs. It's a new way to finance the public infrastructure that companies need. <br /> <br />For example, it a large manufacturer is considering locating in a North Carolina county, but needs water <br />and sewer, EDF will allow the local government to sell bonds and use the bond proceeds to build the water <br />and sewer lines. The bondholders are then paid back with the additional property tax revenue that comes <br />from the factory built on that site. <br /> <br />Some 40 other states have this economic development tool -- North Carolina needs it in order to stay <br />competitive. Individual counties need it in order to be more competitive. <br /> <br />EDF is a safe, pay-your-way approach: <br /> <br />Typically used for public infrastructure -- things that will benefit more than the company alone in <br />many cases. <br /> <br />Not tax abatement. Company still pays taxes, but additional property taxes generated by the <br />company's investment are diverted by local governments to pay bonds. All other taxes continue <br />to be paid. <br /> <br />o Full faith and credit is not pledged unless approved by a vote of the people. <br /> <br />o Local Government Commission must approve financing plan and bond issue. <br /> <br />o Any EDF financing plan must be subject to public hearing. <br /> <br />Nothing done behind voters' backs. Citizens vote in statewide election; public hearings will be held <br />on each project. <br /> <br />All counties can benefit -- including poor/rural counties. EDF gives these counties a new option. <br /> <br />EDF bonds can be issued relatively quickly. A bond referendum can take a year or more, which is usually <br />longer than a company can afford to wait when selecting a site. <br /> <br />Once the bonds are paid off, the increased tax revenues are available to pay for improved services. <br /> <br />Paid for by the NCACC 1993 State Referenda Committee <br /> <br />g:~shared~ed~q&aedf <br /> <br /> <br />