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April 19, 2010 (Regular Meeting) Page 1901 <br />preservation of farmland and rural areas. An incubator farm was opened to <br />train new farmers to help meet the demand for fresh, local food and to keep <br />land in agricultural production. <br />Energy and water conservation measures have been employed in county <br />facilities and procurement policies minimize the use of disposable items and <br />require the use of products with recycled content when possible. Also, <br />environmentally (and human) friendly cleaning and grounds maintenance <br />products are used at county facilities. <br />A number of measures have also been implemented aimed at improving air <br />quality, including vehicle idling policies and the establishment of a large <br />fleet of hybrid vehicles. <br />A Local Food Economy <br />The production and consumption of fresh, healthy food is at the heart of a <br />sustainable community and the BOC wishes to encourage the local production, <br />processing, distribution and consumption of food in Cabarrus County for a <br />number of reasons. <br />1. There is a significant incidence of diet-related disease and poor health <br />(e.g., diabetes, cardiovascular disease, obesity) in Cabarrus County. The <br />consumption of fresh, nutritious food can prevent and mitigate those diet- <br />related conditions, thereby improving quality of life and reducing health <br />care costs. <br />2. Cabarrus County has experienced a great deal of sprawling development <br />which has displaced farms and open space and consumed significant natural and <br />fiscal resources. Policies that promote sustainable agriculture, the <br />preservation of existing farms and the creation of new farms to meet local <br />food needs will keep land in production, preserve our local rural and <br />agricultural heritage, consume minimal public resources and provide an <br />important counterbalance to development. <br />3. Cabarrus County's traditional manufacturing base has diminished <br />significantly with the closing of Pillowtex and Philip Morris. The Great <br />Recession brought historically high unemployment rates. Building a robust, <br />sustainable local food economy serves as a foundation for a resilient local <br />economy that is resistant to downward global trends. <br />4. The air quality in Cabarrus County and the Charlotte region does not meet <br />EPA standards. Global carbon emissions are contributing to climate change and <br />peak oil is approaching. One method of addressing these issues is though <br />distributed production, especially of .energy and food. <br />5. The number of incidents of unsafe and contaminated food being distributed <br />across the nation (and the world) has increased over the last several years. <br />Local production, processing and consumption will improve food safety and <br />security for county residents. <br />Food Policy Council <br />The BOC establishes the Cabarrus County Food Policy Council (FPC) to identify <br />and strengthen the connections between food, health, natural resource <br />protection, economic development and the agricultural community. <br />Charge. <br />The FPC is charged with performing research, educating the community, <br />developing strategies and making policy recommendations that will encourage <br />the development of a robust, sustainable local food economy and a healthier <br />population. <br />The county government will provide the FPC with staff assistance, meeting <br />space and other resources needed to perform its charge, subject to budget <br />appropriations made by the BOC and county manager. A new position will be <br />established to staff the FPC. Funding for this position will be derived from <br />the reserve account established for the county's sustainability efforts and <br />will not use annual operating revenues. The initial term of this position <br />will be two years. It will be re-evaluated before the end of the two-year <br />term and may be extended. <br />Membership <br />FPC members are appointed by the BOC from a pool of applicants. A committee <br />appointed by and including the BOC chairman and the county manager will make <br />