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May 22, 2008 (Recessed Meeting) <br />Page 839 <br />One goal of this planning effort is an agreement between the <br />cities and the county that defines the limits of utility <br />extensions and future annexations - in effect, a municipal or <br />urban growth boundary. Another goal is to establish zoning for <br />residential densities in the unincorporated areas slated for <br />possible annexation that will not change after annexations occur. <br />These important growth management measures are an essential part <br />of the effort to ensure orderly, predictable, and desirable <br />development, as well as an affordable tax burden. <br />Additionally, this eff <br />can be replicated in <br />districts, leading to <br />sorts. The success <br />dependent upon the <br />participate. <br />ort is intended to serve as a model that <br />each of the other four county planning <br />a county-wide growth management plan of <br />of this effort, however, is entirely <br />willingness of the municipalities to <br />Finally, the Board of Commissioners' adoption of a new adequate <br />public facilities ordinance last August provides, in effect, a <br />floating cap on residential development that is tied to current <br />and planned school capacity. <br />A step yet to be addressed from last year's list is the <br />identification and reservation of additional land for future <br />employment uses. This, along with successfully fostering the <br />creation of jobs in private enterprise, is a critical issue for <br />us since nearly half of our workforce leavesthe county each day <br />to go to their jobs. This situation is detrimental to both our <br />environment and economy. <br />If all these measures are successfully achieved, then population <br />growth, the need for new schools, and the trend of continually <br />increasing taxes should be moderated in the future. <br />Now for the bad news: As predicted in the current five-year <br />financial plan, the FY 2009 annual budget of $213.2 million is <br />balanced by maintaining the tax rate at 63 cents. Since property <br />values have been revised to reflect current market conditions, a <br />tax rate of 63 cents is the equivalent of an 11 cents tax <br />increase for an average property owner (a thorough explanation of <br />property revaluation is found in the Budget Summary on page 28). <br />There are several new items in the budget that account for the <br />expenses necessitating the 63 cents tax rate, but of those items, <br />the increases in school operating costs, debt service for new <br />school construction and new jail construction (totaling $17.26 <br />million) consume more than three-quarters of the $22.7 million in <br />additional revenue attributed to the revaluation. <br />In preparing the budget, much consideration was given to the <br />impact of rapidly escalating taxes on those least able to afford <br />them, leading to the creation of three alternative five-year <br />financial plans before one was chosen to include in the budget. <br />The first plan, which was rejected, includes funding for all the <br />Cabarrus County Schools facility projects recommended by the Blue <br />Ribbon Committee and the facilities proposed by Kannapolis City <br />Schools. These projects total about $939 million and would <br />result in tax increases equaling the equivalent of 39 cents over <br />the next four years. I'm not suggesting the school facility <br />projects are not beneficial or needed, but I am certain that <br />there are many residents who cannot afford such a tremendous tax <br />increase. <br />The second plan reduces the amount of the school construction <br />projects to about $390 million, resulting in the equivalent of a <br />24.5 cents tax increase over the next four years. The .tax <br />increases are in increments of 11, 9, 3 and 1.5 cents, <br />respectively. This plan was rejected because of the magnitude of <br />the tax increases in the first two years. <br />The third plan also reduces the amount of the school construction <br />projects to $390 million, but also delays construction for some <br />of the projects by two years. This plan results in a similar tax <br />increase over the next four years (24 cents), but in increments <br />of 11, 9, 4 and 5 cents, respectively. This plan was accepted <br />because the tax increases are more evenly distributed. <br />