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UNC <br />�Y SCHOOL OF GOVERNMENT <br />2. Project in the informal bidding range — Governing board approval is not required <br />(unless by local policy); the contract can be awarded by any official or employee <br />authorized by the governing board to award contracts on behalf of the local <br />government. <br />3. Projects in the formal biding range - Governing board approval is required and cannot <br />be delegated to an individual officer or employee. [G.S.143-129(a)] <br />Step 8: Execute the Contract <br />1. Who can execute — Contracts for projects in both the informal and formal bidding <br />ranges (as well as contracts below the statutory competitive bidding threshold) can be <br />executed by the governing board chair or any other official or employee authorized by <br />board to execute contracts on behalf of the local government. The statutes do not <br />impose a specific time frame within which the local government must execute the <br />contract. However, for contracts in the formal bidding range, the contractor is required <br />to execute the contract within 10 days of award or else forfeit his bid deposit/bond (see <br />Step 4, 2b). [G.S. 143-129(b)] <br />2. Contracts must be in writing — For cities, all contracts must be in writing regardless of <br />the cost of the contract, so all municipal contracts for construction and repair work <br />must be in writing. [G.S. 160A-16] For other local governments, written contracts are <br />statutorily required for construction and repair projects in the formal bidding range .7 <br />[G.S. 143-129(c)] In light of the North Carolina Court of Appeals' recent interpretation <br />of the preaudit requirement (see Kara Millonzi's bloe Post on these cases), local <br />governments should no longer enter into any oral contracts, even if state statutes do <br />not require the contract to be in writing. <br />3. Performance and Payment Bonds — For projects costing more than $300,000.8 <br />performance and payments bonds must be received from each contractor with a <br />contract costing over $50,000. Each bond must be for 100% of the contract amount and <br />must be executed by a NC -licensed surety. Bonds are effective when the contract is <br />awarded. If contractor does not provide performance and payment bonds, the <br />contractor forfeits his bid bond/deposit. If a public official or employee who is <br />responsible for obtaining performance and payment bonds does not do so, that official <br />or employee is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor. [G.S. 44A-26; G.S. 44A-32; G.S. 143- <br />129(b), (c)] <br />7 When purchasing supplies, materials, apparatus, and equipment, the Uniform Commercial Code requires a <br />written contract for the sale of goods costing $500 or more. This requirement does not apply to construction and <br />repair contracts. <br />e Note that the $300,000 amount is less than the $500,000 threshold for projects in the formal bidding range. <br />mber 1 \n <br />7 1 Construction Contracting Basic Legal Requirements Updated September 2013 <br />F-9 Page 83 <br />