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1. A covered employee who leaves the scene of an accident without a legitimate explanation prior to <br />submission to drug /alcohol tests. <br />2. A covered employee who provides an insufficient volume of urine specimen or breath sample <br />without a valid medical explanation. The medical evaluation shall take place within 5 days of the <br />initial test attempt. <br />3. A covered employee whose urine sample has been verified by the MRO as substitute or adulterated. <br />4. A covered employee fails to appear for any test within a reasonable time, as determined by the <br />employer, after being directed to do so by the employer. <br />5. A covered employee fails to remain at the testing site until the testing process is complete. <br />6. A covered employee fails to provide a urine specimen for any drug test required by Part 40 or DOT <br />agency regulations. <br />7. A covered employee fails to permit the observation or monitoring of a specimen collection. <br />8. A covered employee fails or declines to take a second test the employer or collector has directed you <br />to take. <br />9. A covered employee fails to undergo a medical examination or evaluation, as directed by the MRO <br />as part of the verification process, or as directed by the employer as part of the "shy bladder" or "shy <br />lung" procedures. <br />10. A covered employee fails to cooperate with any part of the testing process (e.g., refuse to empty <br />pockets when so directed by the collector; behave in a confrontational way that disrupts the <br />collection process). <br />11. Failure to sign Step 2 of the Alcohol Testing form. <br />12. Failure to follow the observer's interactions during an observed collection including interactions to <br />raise your clothing above the waist, lower clothing and underpants, and to turn around to permit the <br />observer to determine if you have any type of prosthetic or other device that could be used to <br />interfere with the collection process. <br />13. Possess or wear a prosthetic or other device that could be used to interfere with the collection <br />process. <br />14. Admit to the collector or MRO that you adulterated or substituted the specimen. <br />P. If a DOT regulated employee is directed to submit to a collection under direct observation in accordance <br />with 49 CFR Part 40.67, the policy administrator or supervisor must explain to the employee the reason <br />for a directly observed collection. Circumstances requiring direct observation include: <br />1. All return to duty tests. <br />2. A follow -up tests. <br />3. Anytime the employee is directed to provide another specimen because the temperature on the <br />original specimen was out of the acceptable temperature range. <br />4. Anytime the employee is directed to provide another specimen because the original specimen <br />appeared to have an attempt to tamper with. <br />5. Anytime a collector observes materials brought to the collection site or the employee's conduct <br />clearly indicates an attempt to tamper with a specimen. <br />6. Anytime the employee is directed to provide another specimen because the laboratory reported to <br />the MRO that the original specimen was invalid and the MRO determined that there was not an <br />adequate medical explanation for the results. <br />7. Anytime the employee is directed to provide another specimen because the MRO determined that <br />the original specimen was positive, adulterated, or substituted, but had to be cancelled because the <br />test of the split specimen could not be performed. <br />15 <br />Attachment number 1 \n <br />F -5 Page 93 <br />