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Witnesses are often nervous about testifying in court. Attorneys should prepare <br />them thoroughly so they feel comfortable with the process and the questions they <br />will likely be asked. The agency attorney should know what the witness will say <br />on the stand. <br />14. Ensure proper notice is provided to all parties and necessary caretakers <br />Action: The agency attorney should either send proper notice to parties and <br />caretakers from the attorney office, or ensure that it is being done by the agency <br />or court. <br />Commentary: ASFA requires that foster parents and relative caretakers receive <br />notice of all review and permanency hearings. Parties to the case must receive <br />notice of court hearings and motions filed with the court, such as TPR petitions. <br />As the moving party in most proceedings, the agency has a duty to ensure this <br />requirement is implemented properly. Since it is a legal obligation, the agency <br />attorney should be directly involved. The agency attorney should ensure whoever <br />is providing the notice provides it to noncustodial parents and any man who may <br />have paternity rights to the child. <br />C-4 Hearings: <br />15. Attend and prepare for all hearings <br />Action: The agency attorney should attend and prepare for all hearings and <br />participate in all telephone or other conferences with the court. <br />Commentary: If the agency is to be well represented, the agency attorney must be <br />prepared and present in court. Even in jurisdictions in which the agency attorney <br />represents the state, the attorney must be active in all stages of the court process to <br />protect children and ensure their safety. In some jurisdictions a nonattorney <br />representative from the agency appears in court on uncontested matters. In such a <br />jurisdiction, there should be a system in place for a caseworker to request legal <br />assistance before court, and an attorney should be available if the case becomes <br />complicated. Even if the agency attorney has taken these precautions, it is <br />possible that an unauthorized practice of law issue may arise from this practice. <br />16. Prepare and make all appropriate motions and evidentiary objections <br />Action: The agency attorney should make appropriate motions and evidentiary <br />objections to advance the agency's position during the hearing. If necessary, the <br />agency attorney should file briefs in support of the agency's position on <br />evidentiary issues. The agency attorney should preserve legal issues for appeal. <br />Commentary: It is essential that agency attorneys understand the state's Rules of <br />Evidence and all court rules and procedures. While there are many circumstances <br />in which cases settle through alternative dispute resolution or during the pretrial <br />12 <br />_~ `~ <br />