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~e 24, ~004 <br /> <br />FT <br /> <br />Page 554 <br /> <br /> 2) Factors that affect learning include Indoor air quality, comfort, <br /> lighting, and classroom acoustics. <br /> a) Classrooms with high levels of day lighting. <br /> b) Classrooms that provide space and resources for physical comfort <br /> to allow students to concentrate. <br /> <br /> 3) School learning environment should come from a planning and design <br /> process that involves the community. <br /> a) Schools should be planned by the many people who will use them, <br /> including educators, parents, students, senior citizens and <br /> members of civic and business organizations. <br /> b) Community participation allows for planning, for community <br /> diversity to reflect differences in ages, culture, ethnicity and <br /> cultural diversity needs. <br /> c) Community participation creates a shared sense of purpose when <br /> they can see themselves as visionaries, creators and owners. <br /> d) Authentic community engagement can result in more extensive and <br /> creative ideas and trust in public officials and government. <br /> <br /> 4) Learning environment of a school should provide for health, safety and <br /> security. <br /> a) School design should address environmental safeguards and meet <br /> applicable health and safety codes. <br /> b) School designs should pay special attention to air quality and <br /> protect children from harmful substances. <br /> c) Schools should be designed to strategically locate w~ndows, entry <br /> access and gathering places that can foster safety and security <br /> by natural surveillance. <br /> d) Attractive, well-designed and well-malntalned facilities <br /> communicate respect for the people and ~ctivitiea housed within <br /> and contribute to a positive school climate. <br /> e) Schools and classrooms should allow teachers and students to form <br /> healthy relationships and the sense of community needed to <br /> promote a safe environment. <br /> <br />5) Learning environment should make use of available resources. <br /> a) School should be designed to take a positive advantage of the <br /> physical environment as a learning experience. <br /> b) Where possible, reforestation, natural landscaping and outdoor <br /> environment should become a part of the learning experience. <br /> c) Schools should make use of optimal current communications <br /> technology too facilitate new methods of instruction, allowing <br /> teachers to become guides and coaches, and allowing students to <br /> analyze and evaluate information <br /> d) Schools should be designed and built in a manner to provide <br /> efficient energy consumption with durable and environmentally <br /> friendly materials. <br /> e) Schools need to be designed with both city and county planning as <br /> a part of the growth decisions. Smaller neighborhood schools can <br /> often help control community sprawl and extensive busing. <br /> <br />6. Learning environments should be flexible and adaptable. <br /> a) Schools are changing at an unprecedented rate and the best <br /> designs allow for special flexibility. The community needs to be <br /> careful not to lock into any single notion about what a school or <br /> classroom should be. Flexibility, open structural systems allow <br /> spaces to be reconfigured over time to best accommodate change. <br /> b) The master plan and educational specifications should be <br /> revisited at least once every f~ve years to ensure facilities <br /> meet the needs of the changing world. <br /> <br />Proposed Bond Referendum <br /> <br /> Pam Dubois, Deputy County Manager, presented a 10-year projection of <br />school construction needs totaling $363 million for Cabarrus County Schools, <br />Kannapolis City Schools and Rowan-Cabarrus Community College. She reviewed <br />the following six funding options, including tax rate equivalents and <br />interest costs, to address those needs: <br /> <br />(1) Pay-as-you Go through Tax Rate Increase for Entire Project Costs (Tax <br /> rate equivalents ranging from 5.52 cents to 39.83 cents over the 10- <br /> year period) <br />(2) Total Financing of Projects (Approximate interest cost of <br /> $185,143,018.70 over 20 years) <br /> <br /> <br />