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Federal legislation made the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) effective on August 5, 1993. A copy of a <br />Department of Labor publication summarizing employee rights under the Act is attached at Appendtx I. <br />In compliance with the FMLA, Cabarrus County provides up to 12 weeks of job protected leave (unpaid if accrued paid <br />leave time is not available) to employees if they have worked for the County for a least one year and for 1,250 hours over <br />the previous 12 months. <br /> <br /> (a) Eligible employees may use FMLA leave for the following events or conditions: <br /> <br /> For the birth of a son or daughter or to care for the child after birth; <br /> <br /> For placement of a son or daughter for adoption or foster care or to care for the child after placement; <br /> To care for the employee's spouse, son, daughter or parent (but not a parent "in-law") with a serious health <br /> condition; <br /> <br /> Because of a serious health condition that makes the employees unable to perform the functions of the job. <br /> The twelve (12) month period for determining leave entitlement will be a rolling 12 month period. The 12 <br /> months immediately preceding the current leave request will determine the entitlement. Eligible employees are <br /> entitled to twelve (12) weeks of unpaid FMLA leave less any leave used for a qualifying FMLA purpose during <br /> the preceding twelve (12 ) months. Employees may not take more than twelve weeks unpaid/paid leave for a <br /> qualifying FMLA purpose in any 12 month period, unless the employee has accmed paid leave in excess of that <br /> amount and has management approval to use it or take leave without pay. <br /> <br /> (b) The use of paid leave for a purpose defined in the FMLA will qualify toward the time the County is required <br /> to make available to an employee eligible for leave under the Act. As in any leave situation, County employees <br /> will use all available paid leave time before being allowed to use unpaid leave. Employees may request the use <br /> of all accrued available paid leave benefits, according to policy, even if it exceeds the 12 week maximum under <br /> the FMLA. If the available paid leave is not sufficient to cover the leave requested for a FMLA purpose, <br /> maximum 12 weeks in any 12 month period, the remaining leave is unpaid leave. <br /> (c) The employee will be required to provide leave notice and medical certification; the taking of the leave may <br /> be denied if these requirements are not met: <br /> <br /> The employee should provide 30 days advance notice when leave is "foreseeable". Otherwise, notice should be <br /> given as soon as possible. <br /> <br /> The County requires medical certification to support a request for FMLA leave because of a serious health <br /> condition and may require second or third opinions (at the County's expense). <br /> <br /> An employee is required to give advance notice before returning to work and medical certification as to his or <br /> her fitness to return to work. <br /> <br /> (d) The Family and Medical Leave Act requires that employers must continue to provide group health insurance <br /> benefits to an employee during any periods of leave permitted by the Act on the same basis as if the employee <br /> had continued in active employment during the leave. Employees will be required to pay their portion of the <br /> group insurance, the same as if they continued to work, to keep the benefit. <br /> If Family and Medical Leave Act leave is suSst:.mted paid leave, the employee's share of premiums must be paid <br /> by the method normally used during any paid leave -- by payroll deduction. <br /> If Family and Medical Leave Act leave is unpaid, the employee's share of premiums must be made to the County <br /> by the 25th day of the month prior to the month for which coverage is needed. <br /> <br />7 <br /> <br /> <br />