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Each of these routes are currently being improved or are slated for improvement in the <br />next several years. Highway 49 is currently being widened through the Town and will be <br />completed in 2002, Highway 29 is being improved around the Lowe's Motor Speedway and will <br />be completed in early 2001, and feasibility studies are underway for the future widening of <br />Interstate 85. The widening of Interstate 85 will not begin for another 3 to 4 years. <br /> <br /> A major project under way is the construction of the I485 outer belt around the City of <br />Charlotte. This is a 65 mile loop whose first section opened in 1996 and will not be completed <br />until 2008. As discussed earlier in this document this transportation facility will have a major <br />impact not only on land use in the planning area but on the existing transportation system as well. <br />To illustrate this point we can look to an estimate of future traffic by the North Carolina <br />Department of Transportation. In 1998, the NCDOT estimated that the section of I485 that will <br />nm between Interstate 85 and Highway 24/27 will carry 90,000 cars per day by 2020. Between <br />these 1-85 and NC 24/27 there will be five exits that will directly serve the Harrisburg planning <br />area. <br /> <br /> The Rocky River Road intemhange is the closest I485 interchange to Cabarrus County. <br />As stated by the developer, two proposed residential projects on Rocky River Road are a direct <br />result of access to 1485. Combined, these two developments will add up to 2000 new housing <br />units to Cabarrus County. A third project at Rocky River Road and Stallings Road is still in its <br />planning stages but would contain up to 320 homes. In addition to these residential projects, <br />three neighborhood commemial centers are planned along Rocky River Road in anticipation of <br />the potential residential growth along this corridor. <br /> <br />Roads - Recommendations <br /> <br /> While the improvements described above will certainly improve accessibility to the <br />Harrisburg Area, there will also be some negative impacts. Several roads will see traffic volumes <br />increase significantly, delays at key intemections will increase, and increased accessibility will <br />bring increased desirability for new residential and non-residential development which will <br />further impact the transportation system. Map 6 shows recommended routes for new roads above <br />and beyond those included in the MPO Transportation Plan and the Collector Street Plan as well <br />as those improvements already adopted within those plans. It is recommended that the additional <br />facilities shown in Map 6 be added to the appropriate plan through the formal amendment <br />procedures recognized by the MPO Technical Advisory Committee. Table 5 lists each of the <br />recommended new road alignments and describes the recommended cross-section for each <br />facility. Because the Harrisburg Area is expected to grow at an accelerated pace over the next 10 <br />to 15 years it is imperative that the corridors shown on Map 6 be preserved for future road <br />improvements. <br /> <br /> Each of the proposed roads in Table 5 should be designed to accommodate vehicular, <br />pedestrian and bicycle traffic. To accomplish this goal, sidewalks and either bike lanes or wide <br />medians shall be installed on all new streets as welt as included in major improvement projects on <br />existing roads. This will ensure that non-vehicular alternatives are available for short trips to <br />employment centers, retail centers, schools and parks. A more detailed discussion of bicycle and <br />pedestrian modes of transportation is discussed later in the transportation section of this plan. <br /> <br /> At present, North Carolina DOT is facing a shortfall in funding currently identified road <br />projects through out the state. None of the projects in Table 5 are currently identified in the <br />State's Transportation Improvement Program for funding. These new alignments along with <br />needed improvements to existing roads will require a u'emendous amount of capital over the next <br /> <br /> <br />