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<br />January 23, 2006 - Regular Meeting <br /> <br />Page <br /> <br />482 <br /> <br />it is impossible for us to eliminate entirely the <br />incarceration for chronic or repeated nonpayment <br />support. It is possible that we have already <br />incarceration to the extent that the overall percentage <br />support collections has dropped, but at this time we <br />other option. <br /> <br />need for <br />of child <br />reduced <br />of child <br />have no <br /> <br />In part because of the jail crowding, local law enforcement <br />officers often do not arrest defendants for many criminal <br />offenses. Instead they just issue paper citations or criminal <br />summons for significant misdemeanor crimes--even for cases such <br />as drug offenses, thefts, and cases involving repeat offenders-- <br />because they know that the jail overcrowding is severe. Many of <br />these repeat offenders would be in custody under bond today if <br />there were jail space to hold them. <br /> <br /> <br />In short, out of nearly 250 people in jail awaiting trial, no <br />more than 1 to 5 individuals in the Cabarrus County jail at any <br />given time would typically qualify for pretrial Electronic House <br />Arrest in the programs that are conducted in the other counties. <br />The Cabarrus County defendants who would qualify for Electronic <br />House Arrest in the other counties are already released here on <br />citations, criminal summons, or upon their written promise to <br />appear in court, because we do not have the space to permit us to <br />require a bond. Thus, a pretrial Electronic House Arrest program <br />may affect some people who are now already released because there <br />is no room in the jail. However, pretrial Electronic House Arrest <br />will NOT make any significant reduction in the Cabarrus County <br />jail population. Furthermore, the establishment of pretrial <br />Electronic House Arrest for Cabarrus County will require <br />substantial additional funding for equipment, monitoring, and a <br />minimum of 5 to 10 additional Sheriffs personnel to provide <br />constant 24-hour a day, 7-day a week follow-up supervision to see <br />that these few people are ALWAYS where they are supposed to be. <br /> <br />Some of the same people suggesting pretrial Electronic House <br />Arrest have also suggested that the jail overcrowding is somehow <br />the result of undue delays in the Cabarrus County courts. We <br />agree that sometimes cases are not resolved as promptly as we <br />would all like. The courts suffer from a continuing lack of <br />additional resources and the lack of personnel committed to the <br />courts by our state government over the last three years. We have <br />experienced an increase in case filings in some areas approaching <br />30% over the last three years. <br /> <br />In spite of those challenges, the latest statewide case aging <br />statistics show that our county is among the top three (out of 39 <br />districts statewide) in virtually every overall category of <br />district court case management. Furthermore, in the area of non- <br />motor vehicle criminal cases, our Cabarrus County District Court <br />ranks first in the state among the districts in average age of <br />pending cases. <br /> <br />As a result, jail overcrowding is not merely a threat to the <br />jailers and the prisoners, but is becoming an increasing threat <br />to the safety of the community as well. Whatever the benefits of <br />such a program may be in other counties, instituting a pretrial <br />Electronic House Arrest program will NOT address the basic <br />problem of j ail overcrowding in Cabarrus County. Such a program <br />will NOT do anything to make our community safer. In fact, such a <br />program seems designed to place additional dangerous persons at <br />large in our communities. <br /> <br />Thank you for your continuing attention to this matter. <br /> <br />Sincerely, <br /> <br />/s/ William G. Hamby, Jr. <br />Chief District Court Judge <br /> <br />/s/ W. Erwin Spainhour <br />Resident Superior Court Judge <br /> <br />/s/ Brad Riley <br />Sheriff of Cabarrus County <br /> <br />/s/ Roxann Vaneekhoven <br />District Attorney, <br />Judicial District 19-A <br /> <br />/s/ Donna H. Johnson <br />District Court Judge <br /> <br />/s/ Michael G. Knox <br />District Court Judge <br />