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<br />May 23, 2005 - Regular Meeting <br /> <br />Page <br /> <br />196 <br /> <br />o Notification by State regulators that the County must develop an interim <br />solution to the severe overcrowding in the existing jail, since the new <br />one will not open until late 2007 or early 2008. The Board agreed to <br />construct a permanent Jail Annex on the Corban Avenue site. <br />. SMG, the world's largest arena management firm, was hired to run the <br />Cabarrus Arena and Event Center. <br />o The Board entered into agreements with the county's municipalities to <br />revise its land use development standards and to institute growth <br />management strategies. <br /> <br />New Demands and Obligations for Fiscal 2006 <br /> <br />o The 2006 annual budget is accompanied by a five-year financial plan and a <br />five-year capital improvement program (CIP). Total spending in all funds <br />next year is projected at $152,697,092, up 6.8% over the current year. The <br />general fund accounts for most of that; at $147,535,837, it represents an <br />increase from 2005 of 6.9%. Overall revenue growth, projected at 3.1%, is <br />insufficient to overcome this year's dependence on reserves and meet <br />demands for both service and debt obligations, necessitating a property <br />tax rate of 63 cents, an increase of 10 cents. <br />o New spending demands (70% of which are related to public safety and <br />education), and the corresponding effect on the property tax rate may be <br />characterized in the following manner: <br /> <br />Cost <br /> <br />Tax Rate <br />Equivalent* <br /> <br />18 law enforcement officers (full year)/increased <br />operational cost for jail <br />Increase in education current expense funding <br />New debt service - Jail interest / school bonds <br />Increase in Public Assistance (primarily Medicaid) <br />Increase in school capital outlay <br />Estimated revenue shortfall for FY 05 (use of Fund <br />Balance) <br /> <br />$1,006,529 <br />2,959,184 <br />5,290,950 <br />580,039 <br />371,995 <br /> <br />$0.007 <br />0.022 <br />0.039 <br />0.004 <br />0.003 <br /> <br />3,529,422 <br />$13,738,119 <br /> <br />0.025 <br />$0.1000 <br /> <br />*rounded numbers <br /> <br />. Nearly $3 million increase in non-capital education expenses are related <br />to the opening of new facilities, enrollment growth and increased <br />maintenance costs. Overall, education spending increases nearly 11.5%. <br />. Public assistance spending, mostly Medicaid, increases by nearly $600,000. <br />Cabarrus County's total Medicaid burden is expected to be $5,937,417 in <br />2006, the equivalent of 4.3 cents on the tax rate. <br />o One-quarter of the recommended tax increase, Or $3.5 million, results from <br />the use of reserves or one-time revenues in 2005 to pay for recurring <br />operating expenses. This practice has developed into a trend over the <br />last few years and is known as a structural imbalance or deficit. It is <br />the reason Cabarrus County received a "negative outlook" from Moody's <br />Inves'tors Service in February when $50 million in school bonds were sold. <br />o The budget does not rely on reserves to fund recurring operating expenses <br />now or anytime during the next five-year planning period, thus returning <br />the budget to structural balance. <br />o The budget addresses future school construction needs in the CIP and <br />provides a related funding strategy in the five-year financial plan. The <br />financial plan shows the tax rate leveling off at a moderate 68 cents, <br />providing an additional $7.9 million for school construction debt service <br />in 2009 and accumulating $13.5 million in the capital reserve fund by <br />2010. The unreserved fund balance during that period does not dip below <br />15% of general fund expenditures, consistent with Board policy. <br />o The CIP and five year financial plan provide a conservative, but <br />realistic, spending plan that adequately addresses the provision of County <br />services. <br /> <br />Property Tax Assistance Grant <br />o Recommendation to establish a grant program that will extend the benefits <br />of the Homestead Act to all county homeowners who meet its income <br />guideline, but limiting the grant formula to a maximum reduction in <br />property tax value of $75,000. (A more detailed description of the <br />proposed grant program will be provided during the budget work session.) <br /> <br />The Program FundinqMatrix <br />A program funding matrix divides county programs into three categories to <br />clearly illustrate the County's obligations and options: <br /> <br />