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and since 1990, the textile industry has suffered even greater loss. In August of 2003, the Pillowtex Corporation closed its doors eliminating the final 5,000 jobs in Cabarrus and Rowan counties. The increase in the service market indicates a switch in the economy as well as transportation habits. Much of the growth that Cabarrus County has incurred in the last twenty years is residential. This growth in housing has created changes in the transportation flows. (2007 Economic Census, See Appendix A) Cabarrus County is considered to be a bedroom community of Charlotte, however in the late 1990's and early 2000's, commercial and industrial growth changed that role. Transportation patterns have changed drastically as well. Between 1980 and 1990 the number of commuters going from Cabarrus to Mecklenburg County doubled ( Cabarrus County, An Overview 1993 See Appendix B). However, in the 2005 -2009 American Community Survey, 52% of Cabarrus County residents were employed within Cabarrus County. A Housing Profile Condition of the Housing Units. Of the 61,504 housing units identified by the 2005- 2009 American Community Survey, 5,912 were substandard (9 %). In the 2005 -2009 American Community Survey, 9% of the housing units were built prior to 1939. The 2000 U.S. Census indicates that 93 or .01% of the occupied housing units lacked complete plumbing for occupants. Cabarrus County has a large amount of "mill" homes that were constructed by Cannon Mills for their employees. Most of these homes are in good shape structurally, but may need rehabilitation, weatherization, accessibility improvements or other updating to be considered meeting current building codes. There are many newer homes in Cabarrus County, however, most are in higher price ranges and have been for several years. The market is dictating this type of growth. Cabarrus County and the Cities of Concord and Kannapolis, Habitat for Humanity and Prosperity Unlimited have tried to combat this trend by producing new affordable housing as well as rehabilitating older structures to provide more affordable housing. This activity also serves to maintain the current housing stock. The City of Concord Housing Department contains 174 public housing units and serves an additional 519 families through Section 8 certificate programs. There are currently approximately 800 families /persons on the waiting list for access to the Section 8 program. (City of Concord Housing Department, as of February 14, 2011) Cabarrus County also serves persons with disabilities. Some disabled persons may require assisted or supportive housing and financial assistance while others do not. Affordable, accessible housing units have been identified by nonprofits that assist persons with disabilities as a need. North Carolina Building Code attempts to address part of this issue with accessibility requirements for multifamily units. Any project containing more than eleven dwelling units must meet special standards that require 2% of the units to be constructed to meet accessibility requirements, however, this if for newly constructed units only which are often not as affordable as older units. Cabarrus County also has 91Page Analysis of Impediments March 2011 Attachment number 1 F -1 Page 59